Boya
Tone

Rehabilitation for Tone at Boya Clinic

Boya Hospital in Yuncheng admits children with muscle tone disorders — spasticity, hypotonia, and dystonia. The program is intensive: 6–9 sessions a day, 6 days a week; exercise therapy and apparatus physiotherapy are combined with Tui Na massage, acupuncture, and warm Traditional Chinese Medicine procedures. The recommended course is 2–3 months, with payment on site and no prepayment.

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About the condition

What is Muscle Tone Disorders?

Muscle tone is the constant light tension in muscles that holds the body in a posture and prepares it for movement. Tone is set by the nervous system, so disturbances almost always say something about how the brain and nerve pathways are working. Children show three patterns: tone is increased (spasticity), decreased (hypotonia), or fluctuating (dystonia). On its own this is not a diagnosis but a description of the state of the muscles — the cause is determined by a doctor. Either way, tone has to be worked with: it determines whether the child will be able to sit, stand, and walk.

At Boya Hospital (Yuncheng, Shanxi Province), work with tone is part of the center's core focus — pediatric neurological rehabilitation. Before the start, the doctor carries out a functional assessment: muscle resistance to passive movement, range of joint motion, postures, head and trunk control. Based on this data, an intensive program is assembled — 6–9 sessions a day, 6 days a week: exercise therapy and physical rehabilitation (Bobath, Vojta, CME methods), pediatric Tui Na massage, apparatus physiotherapy, acupuncture, and meridian stimulation. For pronounced spastic tension, needle-knife therapy is added when indicated, while warm Traditional Chinese Medicine procedures — herbal compresses and moxibustion — help release tight muscles.

Spasticity, hypotonia, dystonia — what they look like at home

Spasticity: the fist is hard to open, the legs are hard to part when changing clothes, the child folds into the same posture again and again, and pushes up onto the toes when trying to stand. Hypotonia: the child is soft, slips out of your arms, is slow to hold their head or sit without support, tires quickly, and often keeps the mouth slightly open. Dystonia: tension and posture shift on their own — when the child is excited, crying, or reaching for an object, the hand veers to the side and movements become sweeping. The patterns often mix: a floppy trunk can go together with tense arms and legs. That is why the program is built for the specific child, not for the wording in a medical report.

What matters for parents

Tone is not something corrected in a single procedure. Spastic muscles need to be relaxed and stretched regularly, weak ones strengthened, and the result maintained day after day — which is exactly why the recommended course is 2–3 months with sessions 6 days a week. The honest goal is to keep tone within a workable range so the child masters new movements and does not develop fixed contractures. Starting is simple: send your child's documents — the neurologist's report, MRI, EEG, and other records. The document-based consultation is free, and there is no prepayment — you pay on site and only for what your child has actually received.

Causes

Muscle tone is set by the nervous system, so its disturbances are most often linked to damage to the central nervous system during pregnancy, birth, or the first months of life: oxygen deprivation, prematurity, birth trauma, infections. Tone is also altered in the various forms of cerebral palsy; less often the cause is genetic or metabolic.

Symptoms

With spasticity, muscles are stiff, limbs are hard to straighten, the child clenches their fists and pushes up onto their toes. With hypotonia, the body is soft and floppy, the child holds posture poorly and tires quickly. With dystonia, tone fluctuates: posture and movements change involuntarily, especially when the child is excited.

Diagnostics

Tone is assessed by a neurologist during examination: muscle resistance to passive movement, postures, reflexes, range of joint motion. To identify the cause, the pregnancy and birth history is reviewed, and MRI or other tests may be ordered. Before the course, Boya carries out its own functional assessment.

Prognosis and rehabilitation approach

Tone responds well to regular work: spastic muscles can be relaxed and stretched, weak ones strengthened. The goal of rehabilitation is not to remove tone in one go, but to keep it within a workable range so the child can master new movements and avoid developing fixed contractures.

Our approach

How rehabilitation works

01

Diagnostics

Comprehensive examination and patient assessment by an international team of specialists

02

Rehabilitation plan

Development of an individual rehabilitation program considering diagnosis specifics

03

Therapy

Intensive course of procedures: physical therapy, massage, physiotherapy, acupuncture and other methods

04

Results

Progress evaluation, home recommendations and maintenance therapy plan

Rehabilitation methods

Rehabilitation procedures: Muscle Tone Disorders

A traditional Chinese medicine doctor inserting fine needles into points on a child's back at Boya Hospital

Acupuncture

Acupuncture is a core traditional Chinese medicine method within the centre's programme. Very fine needles are placed at active points on the head, back, body and abdomen; in children's rehabilitation it complements physical therapy, occupational therapy and speech therapy.

Electro. 15–20 min, others — 30–40 min
20 sessions
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A Boya Hospital doctor preparing sterile collagen threads for implantation into acupuncture points

Collagen Threads

Collagen thread implantation is a method at the crossroads of acupuncture and biomedicine: sterile bioresorbable threads are placed into biologically active points. Dissolving gradually, they stimulate the points for 3–4 weeks — one procedure works like an extended course of treatment.

Minimally invasive procedure
3–5 procedures
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A boy stacking wooden blocks during an occupational therapy session at Boya Hospital

Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapy (OT) works on upper limb function and fine motor skills. Sessions are built around everyday actions — dressing, washing, eating, holding a pencil — so that the child becomes more independent.

30 min
12 weeks
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Warmed herbal pouches prepared for a compress procedure at Boya Hospital

Herbal Compresses

Herbal compresses are a TCM method: a pouch filled with a special blend of medicinal herbs is warmed and applied to areas of tension or acupuncture points. The heat and active herbal components help relax the muscles, improve local circulation and ease discomfort.

20–30 min
20 days
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A child practising stair climbing supported by two specialists in the physical therapy hall of Boya Hospital's children's rehabilitation centre

Physical Therapy & Rehabilitation

Physical therapy (PT) is the foundation of the centre's programme: restoring motor function, correcting abnormal postures and stimulating normal development. Bobath, Vojta and CME methods; every programme is built individually around the child's condition and abilities.

50 min
12 weeks
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A tuina specialist working with a child's arm in a ward at Boya Hospital

Tuina Massage

Tuina (推拿) is an ancient form of Chinese therapeutic massage: pressing, rubbing, stretching and kneading of points linked to the meridians. In children's rehabilitation it helps release spastic muscles, improve circulation and reduce anxiety.

50 min
10 sessions
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A Boya Hospital doctor performing a meridian stimulation session with a child as part of the PIMS programme

PIMS — Meridian Stimulation

PIMS — full information meridian stimulation: a comprehensive methodology based on acupuncture and the theory of biological holography. One programme brings together scalp acupuncture, body acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, collagen threads, massage and sessions with rehabilitation specialists.

Individually
Part of the programme
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A Boya Hospital TCM doctor warming a child's acupuncture points with smouldering moxa

Moxibustion

Moxibustion is a TCM method: acupuncture points are warmed with smouldering cigars or balls of pressed mugwort (moxa). The gentle heat stimulates biologically active points and is often used as a complement to acupuncture, reinforcing its effect.

20–30 min
20 sessions
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A doctor in sterile gloves performing a needle-knife procedure at a point on a child's head at Boya Hospital

Needle-Knife

The needle-knife is a specialised instrument combining acupuncture with elements of micro-surgery: its flat blade-shaped tip allows both skin puncture and micro-release of tissue. At the centre the method is used in courses prescribed by a doctor.

Set by the doctor
7 procedures
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Ne

Neurostimulation Therapy

Neurostimulation therapy is a traditional Chinese medicine technique: targeted work on active points across five zones of the body. It is given in short courses of sessions and used as part of the centre's comprehensive rehabilitation programme.

10–20 min
5–6 sessions
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A boy during an apparatus physiotherapy session at Boya Hospital — electrodes held in place by a soft cap

Apparatus Physiotherapy

Apparatus physiotherapy complements physical and occupational therapy: currents of different frequencies, cerebellar stimulation and UHF help work with muscle tone, support weakened muscles and improve local circulation. The set of procedures and their settings are chosen by a doctor.

20 min
20 days
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FAQ

Frequently asked questions: Muscle Tone Disorders

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